What are some signs of physical abuse in children?

Unexplained injuries, fear of going home, or behavioral extremes are critical indicators of physical abuse in children. When a child frequently presents with injuries that cannot be easily explained by normal activities or play, it raises concern about the possibility of abuse. Likewise, if a child shows an aversion to returning home or displays heightened anxiety when discussing their home environment, these can be significant red flags.

Behavioral extremes, such as increased aggression or, conversely, withdrawal and depression, may also indicate that a child is suffering from trauma related to abusive situations. Children who are being physically abused might react in ways that are inconsistent with their previous behavior or their developmental stage. These signs lead caregivers and professionals to consider the possibility of abuse and pursue further evaluation and intervention.

In contrast, regular attendance in school, positive behavior, increased social interactions, and consistent academic performance typically suggest a more stable environment and may not directly indicate the potential for physical abuse. While these factors reflect well-being, they do not serve as warning signs for abuse.