What is the time frame for conducting a permanency hearing after removal of a child?

The correct answer is that a permanency hearing must be conducted no later than 12 months after the removal of a child. This time frame is established to ensure that the child's situation is addressed in a timely manner, focusing on achieving a stable and permanent living arrangement. The intent behind this requirement is to prevent extended periods in temporary foster care, which can be detrimental to a child's emotional and psychological well-being.

At the permanency hearing, the court reviews the child's case, evaluates the progress made toward case goals, and determines the appropriateness of the current placement and the steps needed to achieve permanence. This helps to prioritize the best interests of the child and promotes the notion that children should have a safe and stable home as soon as possible, ideally within a year of their removal from the family's home.